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  Level 1 Level 2 Topics Vocabulary 1 Vocabulary 2 Webquests Practice 1 Practice 2 ASCII Codes Home
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     Possessive adjectives
  Key vocabulary
    mi my nuestro/a our
    tu your (familiar, singular) vuestro/a your (familiar, plural)
    su his, her, your (polite, singular) su their, your familiar or polite plural)
           

Possesesive adjectives

 

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tell what belongs to someone or to show relationships, indicate owner of the noun they modify

 

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my, your, his, her, our, and their are the English posessive adjectives, forms do not change in English

Spanish possessive adjectives

 

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usually placed in front of the noun

 

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choose possessive adjective according to owner; it doesn't matter how many people own the noun; if the noun is singular use the singular form, if the noun is plural use a plural form

mi libro my book  (one owner, singular noun)
mis libros my books  (one owner, plural noun)

su libro their book  (more than one owner, singular noun)
sus libros their books  (more than one owner, plural noun)

 

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agree (match) gender and number of noun that comes after them (ones they describe), not gender and number of the owner of the noun

 

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Possessive adjectives are:

 

 

owner yo (I) - possesive adjective mi (my) or mis (my)

Matches number  of noun being owned (noun that follows); use mi before a singular noun; use mis before a plural noun

 

 

owner (you)- possesive adjective tu (your) or tus (your)

Matches number  of noun being owned (noun that follows); use tu before a singular noun; use tus before a plural noun

 

 

owner él (he), ella (she), or Ud.  (you)- possesive adjective su (his, her, your) or sus (his, her, your)

Matches number  of noun being owned (noun that follows); use su before a singular noun; use sus before a plural noun

 

 

owner nosotros (we)- possesive adjective nuestro (our), nuestra (our), nuestros (our), nuestras (our)

Matches number  of noun being owned (noun that follows); use nuestro before a masculine, singular noun; use nuestra before a feminine, singular noun; nuestros before a masculine, plural noun; nuestras before a feminine, plural noun;

 

 

owner vosotros (you)- possesive adjective vuestro (your), vuestra (your), vuestros (your), vuestras (your)

Matches number  of noun being owned (noun that follows); use vuestro before a masculine, singular noun; use vuestra before a feminine, singular noun; vuestros before a masculine, plural noun; vuestras before a feminine, plural noun;

 

 

owner ellos (they), ellas (they), or Uds. (you) - possesive adjective su (their, your) or sus

Matches number  of noun being owned (noun that follows); use su before a singular noun; use sus before a plural noun

 

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NOTE: possessive adjective su or sus can mean his, her, their, or your.

 

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Subject usted - possessive adjective su or sus
Subject tú - possessive adjective tu or tus

 

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NOTE: possessive adjective nuestro and vuestro end in -o, have four forms, agree in number and gender (see forms above)

 

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subject pronoun - accent, means you
possessive adjective tu - no accent, means your

 

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"Language is at the core of human existence. Through language we express the hopes and dreams we hold for our families, our state and our nation. The ability to communicate in a second language enables us to know the hopes, dreams and visions of others around the world."  

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