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reflexive verbs

 

 


In Spanish a reflexive verb is identified by the pronoun "-se" attached to the infinitive, i.e. afeitarse, ducharse

 

A reflexive verb is a verb in which the action reflects back on the subject. 

 

The verbs use the reflexive pronouns to show that the person is doing the action her/himself.  Reflexive verbs are used when the same person performs and receives the action of the verb.

 

Reflexive verbs  often describes daily routine or personal care. 

 

In the reflexive construction, the reflexive pronoun and the subject of the verb refer to the same person.

 

Unlike English, reflexive verbs in Spanish must always use reflexive pronouns.

 

 
The reflexive pronouns are:
Singular Plural
  • me - myself
  • te - yourself
  • se - himself, herself, yourself (formal)
  • nos - ourself
  • os - yourself (informal)
  • se - themselves, yourself  (formal)

 

Conjugation of the reflexive verb afeitarse (to shave)
 
Singular Plural
  • me afeito - I shave (myself)
  • te afeitas - you shave (yourself)
  • se afeita - he, she, you shaves (himself, herself, yourself (formal) )
  • nos afeitamos - we shave (ourself)
  • os afeitáis - you shave (yourself (informal))
  • se afeitan - they shave (themselves, yourself  (formal))
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