Hace (to make, to do) is used in Spanish when
talking about the weather. Literally you are saying
What weather does it make?
Hace buen tiempo.
The weather is good.
Again notice the use of hace
when describing the weather.
Buen is an adjective modifying (describing) weather.
Hace mal tiempo.
The weather is bad.
Mal is an adjective
modifying (describing)
Hace sol.
It is
sunny.
Literally: It makes sun.
Hace (mucho) viento.
It is (very) windy.
Literally: It makes (a lot of) wind.
Mucho is an adjective modifying
(describing) the noun, viento (wind).
Hace (mucho) frío.
It is (very) cold.
Literally: It makes (a lot of) cold.
Mucho is an adjective modifying
(describing) the noun, frío (cold).
In this case mucho is
translated as very.
Hace (mucho) calor.
It is (very) hot.
Literally:
It makes (a lot of) heat.
Mucho is an adjective modifying (describing) the
noun, calor (heat). In
this case mucho is translated
as very.
The
following do not use hace:
Llueve.
It is
raining.
Hace is not
used here. Instead when talking the rain, you use the
verb llover (to rain).
Nieva.
It is snowing.
Hace is not
used here. Instead when talking the snow, you use the
verb nevar (to snow).
¿Qué tiempo hace?
What's the weather?
Answer
using hace + weather expression
(It is ___.),
llueve (It rains.), or nieva
(It snows.)
Questions
about where you go in different weather
¿Adónde
vas cuando __?
Where do
you go when___?
Literally: To where do you go when ___?
Notice that the preposition a
(to) that normally follows ir is
placed before and is attached to the word dónde.
Fill in the blank with a weather condition.
¿Adónde
vas cuando hace frí0?
Where do
you go when it is cold?
Cuando ___, voy a
___.
When ___, I go to
___.
Fill in the first
blank with the weather condition from the question.
Fill in the second blank with a place.
Cuando hace frí0,
no voy a ninguna parte.
When it
is cold, I don't go anywhere.
¿Qué
haces cuando ____?
What do you do when ___?
Fill in the blank with a weather condition from above.
¿Qué
haces cuando hace calor?
What do
you do when it is hot?
Cuando ___, voy a
___.
Cuando hace
calor, voy a la playa.
When it
is hot, I go to the beach.
Cuando hace
calor, juego con mis amigos.
When it
is hot, I play with my friends.
The question can be answered using other verbs in the first
person.
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