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Like
to do
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When using gustar
with one or more than one infinitive, you use the singular
form, gusta. |
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The most basic
form of a verb is called the infinitive. |
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An infinitive
tells the meaning of the verb without naming any subject or
tense. |
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In English,
infinitives usually have the word to in front of them.
to swim, to read, to write |
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In Spanish,
infinitives don't have a separate word like to in
front of them. Spanish infinitives are only one word and
always end in -ar, -er, or -ir.
nadar,
leer, escribir |
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Just like
nouns, infinitives can be used after
gustar to say like to do. |
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Always use the singular
form gusta with infinitives, even
if there is more than one infinitive.
Le gusta jugar los videojuegos.
(He likes to play video games.)
Le gusta escuchar la música, ver
televisión, y ir al cine. (He likes to listen to
music, watch television, and
go to the movies.) |
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Like
to do
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Even though we
usually translate gustar as to
like, it literally means to please. So when you
say Me gustan los deportes, you are
actually saying, Sports are pleasing to me.
Sports is the subject of the
sentence while to me is the indirect object. |
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Follow this
pattern to construct a sentence using the verb
gustar:
indirect object + correct form of gustar
+ subject |
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The subject in
a sentence using gustar usually follows the verb. If the
subject is singular, use gusta.
With a plural subject use gustan. |
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"Language is at the core of human existence. Through language we express
the hopes and dreams we hold for our families, our state and our nation.
The ability to communicate in a second language enables us to know the
hopes, dreams and visions of others around the world." |